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Journal Articles

Longitudinal spin fluctuations driving field-reinforced superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Aoki, Dai*; Knebel, G.*; et al.

Physical Review Letters, 131(22), p.226503_1 - 226503_7, 2023/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Superconducting spin reorientation in spin-triplet multiple superconducting phases of UTe$$_2$$

Kinjo, Katsuki*; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Matsumura, Hiroki*; Hori, Fumiya*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; et al.

Science Advances (Internet), 9(30), p.2736_1 - 2736_6, 2023/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Large reduction in the $$a$$-axis knight shift on UTe$$_2$$ with $$T_c$$ = 2.1 K

Matsumura, Hiroki*; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 92(6), p.063701_1 - 063701_5, 2023/05

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:92.42(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Field induced multiple superconducting phases in UTe$$_2$$ along hard magnetic axis

Sakai, Hironori; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Opletal, P.; Kimata, Motoi*; Awaji, Satoshi*; Sasaki, Takahiko*; Aoki, Dai*; Kambe, Shinsaku; Tokunaga, Yo; Haga, Yoshinori

Physical Review Letters, 130(19), p.196002_1 - 196002_6, 2023/05

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:92.42(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The superconducting (SC) phase diagram in uranium ditelluride is explored under magnetic fields ($$H$$) along the hard magnetic $$b$$-axis using a high-quality single crystal with $$T_{rm c}$$ = 2.1 K. Simultaneous electrical resistivity and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements discern low- and high-field SC (LFSC and HFSC, respectively) phases with contrasting field-angular dependence. Crystal quality increases the upper critical field of the LFSC phase, but the $$H^{ast}$$ of $$sim15$$ T, at which the HFSC phase appears, is always the same through the various crystals. A phase boundary signature is also observed inside the LFSC phase near $$H^{ast}$$, indicating an intermediate SC phase characterized by small flux pinning forces.

Journal Articles

Physics of spin-triplet superconductivity in uranium compounds studied by NMR

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*

Nihon Butsuri Gakkai-Shi, 78(5), p.267 - 272, 2023/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Change of superconducting character in UTe$$_{2}$$ induced by magnetic field

Kinjo, Katsuki*; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; Homma, Yoshiya*; et al.

Physical Review B, 107(6), p.L060502_1 - L060502_5, 2023/02

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:93.16(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Unconventional superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$

Aoki, Dai*; Brison, J.-P.*; Flouquet, J.*; Ishida, Kenji*; Knebel, G.*; Tokunaga, Yo; Yanase, Yoichi*

Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 34(24), p.243002_1 - 243002_41, 2022/06

 Times Cited Count:54 Percentile:87.73(Physics, Condensed Matter)

Journal Articles

Drastic change in magnetic anisotropy of UTe$$_2$$ under pressure revealed by $$^{125}$$Te-NMR

Kinjo, Katsuki*; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Nakamine, Genki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; et al.

Physical Review B, 105(14), p.L140502_1 - L140502_5, 2022/04

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:67.2(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Slow electronic dynamics in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Haga, Yoshinori; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Opletal, P.; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 91(2), p.023707_1 - 023707_5, 2022/02

 Times Cited Count:14 Percentile:93.17(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

$$^{125}$$Te NMR experiments in field ($$H$$) applied along the easy magnetization axis (the $$a$$-axis) revealed slow electronic dynamics developing in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$. The observed slow fluctuations are concerned with a successive growth of long-range electronic correlations below 30$$-$$40 K, where the spin susceptibility along the hard magnetization axis (the $$b$$-axis) shows a broad maximum. The experiments also imply that tiny amounts of disorder or defects locally disturb the long-range electronic correlations and develop an inhomogeneous electronic state at low temperatures, leading to a low temperature upturn observed in the bulk-susceptibility in $$H|a$$. We suggest that UTe$$_2$$ would be located on the paramagnetic side near an electronic phase boundary, where either the magnetic or Fermi-surface instability would be the origin of the characteristic fluctuations.

Journal Articles

Inhomogeneous superconducting state probed by $$^{125}$$Te NMR on UTe$$_2$$

Nakamine, Genki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; Homma, Yoshiya*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 90(6), p.064709_1 - 064709_7, 2021/06

 Times Cited Count:17 Percentile:85.26(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Anisotropic response of spin susceptibility in the superconducting state of UTe$$_2$$ probed with $$^{125}$$Te-NMR measurement

Nakamine, Genki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; Homma, Yoshiya*; et al.

Physical Review B, 103(10), p.L100503_1 - L100503_5, 2021/03

 Times Cited Count:32 Percentile:93.31(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Superconducting properties of heavy fermion UTe$$_2$$ revealed by $$^{125}$$Te-nuclear magnetic resonance

Nakamine, Genki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Nakamura, Ai*; Shimizu, Yusei*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Li, D.*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 88(11), p.113703_1 - 113703_4, 2019/11

 Times Cited Count:68 Percentile:95.42(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Oral presentation

NMR study of magnetic fluctuations in UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo

no journal, , 

We report our recent NMR studies on the novel spin-triplet superconductor UTe$$_2$$, which is at the verge of the ferromagnetic order. The upper critical field H$$_{c2}$$ exceeding the Pauli limit indicates the spin-triplet state. For the field along $$b$$-axis, the field reentrant superconductivity is observed up to 35T, where the first order metamagnetic transition occurs. The NMR results have revealed unconventional magnetic and superconducting properties of this compound from a microscopic point of view.

Oral presentation

NMR study of magnetic excitations in UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo

no journal, , 

NMR studies have been performed on a newly discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe$$_2$$. Using a single crystal, we have successfully measured the NMR Knight shift and spin-lattice relaxation rate for fields along the three orthorhombic crystal axes. The data confirm a moderate Ising anisotropy for both the static and dynamical susceptibilities in the paramagnetic state above about 20 K. However, a divergence of the spin-spin relaxation rate observed below 20 K for H//a demonstrates the development of strong longitudinal magnetic fluctuations along the a-axis at very low frequency.

Oral presentation

Magnetic excitations and superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo

no journal, , 

$$^{125}$$Te-NMR studies have been performed on a newly discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe$$_2$$. Using a single crystal, we have measured the $$^{125}$$Te-NMR Knight shift and spin-lattice relaxation rate $$1/T_1$$ for fields along the three orthorhombic crystal axes. We confirmed a moderate Ising anisotropy for both the static and dynamical susceptibilities in the paramagnetic state above about 20 K. Around 20 K, however, we have observed a sudden loss of NMR spin-echo signal due to sudden enhancement of the NMR spin-spin relaxation rate $$1/T_2$$, when the field is applied along the easy axis of magnetization. We have also performed NMR measurements on a single crystal which does not show superconductivity.

Oral presentation

Electronic fluctuations in the normal state of UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; et al.

no journal, , 

We report the results of $$^{125}$$Te NMR measurements in field ($$H$$) applied along the easy magnetization axis (the $$a$$-axis). The experiments revealed slow electronic dynamics developing in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$. The observed slow fluctuations are concerned with a successive growth of long-range electronic correlations below 30$$-$$40 K, where the spin susceptibility along the hard magnetization axis (the $$b$$-axis) shows a broad maximum. The experiments also imply that tiny amounts of disorder or defects locally disturb the long-range electronic correlations and develop an inhomogeneous electronic state at low temperatures, leading to a low temperature upturn observed in the bulk-susceptibility in $$H|a$$.

Oral presentation

Slow dynamics of electrons in the paramagnetic state of UTe$$_2$$

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Haga, Yoshinori; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Opletal, P.; Fujibayashi, Hiroki*; Kinjo, Katsuki*; Kitagawa, Shunsaku*; Ishida, Kenji*; et al.

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Magnetic fluctuations and superconductivity in UTe$$_2$$; NMR study

Tokunaga, Yo; Sakai, Hironori; Kambe, Shinsaku; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Haga, Yoshinori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Improvement of a method for growing single crystals of novel superconductor UTe$$_2$$

Sakai, Hironori; Opletal, P.; Tokiwa, Yoshifumi; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Tokunaga, Yo; Kambe, Shinsaku; Haga, Yoshinori

no journal, , 

The superconducting transition temperature $$T_{rm c}$$ in the spin-triplet superconductor UTe$$_2$$ increases from the initial reported value of 1.6 K to 2.0 K as the newly reported one improving the growth condition. We have developed a growth method for the superconductor UTe$$_2$$ that is different from the usual chemical vapor phase transport method. As a result, we have succeeded in growing high-purity UTe$$_2$$ crystals at $$T_{rm c}$$=2.1 K and confirmed that the residual specific heat below $$T_{rm c}$$ is very low and the residual ratio of electrical resistance is very large. We report the optimization of the newly developed method for UTe$$_2$$.

Oral presentation

Single crystal growth and $$H$$-$$T$$ phase diagram of spin-triplet superconducting UTe$$_2$$

Sakai, Hironori

no journal, , 

We have developed a single crystal growth method for UTe$$_2$$, which is attracting attention as a spin-triplet superconductor. With optimized growth conditions, the residual resistivity ratio has been significantly improved, in addition to an increase in superconducting transition temperature. The phase diagram of magnetic field ($$H$$)-temperature ($$T$$) up to a high magnetic field of 25 T has been determined by simultaneous measurement of electrical resistivity and AC susceptibility using a high-quality single crystal grown by this method.

25 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)